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M\u012btu kalnu ieskauta un s\u0113\u017eot sava t\u0101da pa\u0161a nosaukuma zilganzil\u0101 ezera krastos, Lucerna<\/a> ir tikpat kr\u0101\u0161\u0146a k\u0101 19. gadsimt\u0101, kad G\u0113te, V\u0101gners un karaliene Viktorija iem\u016b\u017ein\u0101ja t\u0101s skaistumu. L\u0113na ce\u013co\u0161ana \u0161eit notiek dabiski, ar laiv\u0101m, vilcieniem un tro\u0161u vagoni\u0146iem, kas traucas p\u0101ri ezeram un l\u012bdz pat tuv\u0113jiem Alpu augstumiem. No tautas dzimtenes l\u012bdz debesu skr\u0101p\u0113jumiem led\u0101jiem, \u0161eit ir m\u016bsu lab\u0101ko dienu izv\u0113le no Lucernas.<\/p>\n Pludi\u0146\u0161 uz Uri ezera d\u0101rgakme\u0146u kr\u0101sas \u016bde\u0146iem<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0160veices sirds vis\u0101s iesp\u0113jam\u0101s \u0161\u012b v\u0101rda noz\u012bm\u0113s, Lucernas ezera dienvidu roka, Uri ezers, ir t\u0101s posto\u0161\u0101k\u0101. Br\u012b\u017eiem, kas ir tik \u0161auri k\u0101 fjords, Uri ezera d\u0101rgakme\u0146u kr\u0101sas za\u013cganzilie \u016bde\u0146i dod ce\u013cu me\u017eain\u0101m klint\u012bm un virsotn\u0113m, kas pace\u013cas milz\u012bgas un nel\u012bdzenas.<\/p>\n Kru\u012bzs pa \u0161iem \u016bde\u0146iem, un j\u016bs ieskat\u012bsitiesR\u00fctli p\u013cava<\/a>, \u0161veices konfeder\u0101cijas dzim\u0161anas vieta k\u0101 vieta, kur 1291. gad\u0101 tika parakst\u012bts M\u016b\u017e\u012bg\u0101s uztic\u012bbas zv\u0113rests. Net\u0101lu atrodasTellskapelle<\/a>, neliela kapela, kas ieskauta me\u017e\u0101, kur \u0101bolu \u0161au\u0161anas varonis un \u0160veices nemiernieks Viljams Tells esot izl\u0113cis dro\u0161\u012bb\u0101 no sava Hapsburgas sag\u016bst\u012bt\u0101ja Geslera laivas.<\/p>\n M\u012btu ir daudz, ar\u012b pie\u0160iller\u0161teins<\/a>, gandr\u012bz 30m augsts dabiskais obelisks, kas pace\u013cas virs ezera. T\u0101s uzraksts godina Fr\u012bdrihu \u0160illeru, lugas William Tell autoru.<\/p>\n K\u0101 sasniegt Uri ezeru:<\/strong> Laiva ir ce\u013c\u0161, pa kuru iet, lai patie\u0161\u0101m redz\u0113tu Uri ezeru. Dodieties uz SGV regul\u0101ro pr\u0101mju satiksmi no Brunnen uz Fl\u00fcelen (44 min\u016btes). Vilcieni savieno Lucernu ar Brunnenu (46 min\u016btes) un Fl\u00fcelen (viena stunda).<\/p>\n \u0160veices skats uz Jungfrau, Bernes Alpi \u00a9 Mica\u00ebl Chevalley\/500px<\/p>\n P\u0101rg\u0101jienu \u016bdenskritumi un augstie Alpu purvi Meiringen\u0101<\/strong><\/p>\n Meiringenai, kas atrodas \u0160veices Bernes Oberlandes re\u0123iona austrumu st\u016br\u012b, ir fenomen\u0101li skaista s\u0113ta ar p\u0101rg\u0101jienu un rite\u0146brauk\u0161anas tak\u0101m, kas ved uz me\u017eon\u012bg\u0101m ielej\u0101m, \u016bdenskritumiem un augstiem Alpu mauriem.<\/p>\n Ieg\u016bstiet agru vilcienu, lai laikus redz\u0113tu abus t\u0101 lielos dabas br\u012bnumus. Pirmais aug\u0161\u0101 ir 250 m augstais Reihenbahas \u016bdenskritums<\/a>, kas ar apdullino\u0161u r\u0113cienu briest p\u0101ri milz\u012bg\u0101m, me\u017eain\u0101m klin\u0161u sej\u0101m. J\u016bs varat redz\u0113t, k\u0101 autors Art\u016brs Konans Doils to uzskat\u012bja par perfektu fonu dramatiskam fin\u0101lam: film\u0101 The Final Problem<\/em> vi\u0146\u0161 \u0161eit p\u0101rst\u016bma gan \u0160erloku Holmsu, gan doktoru Moriartiju.<\/p>\n \u0100res aiza<\/a> ir tikpat knied\u0113jo\u0161a, ar tune\u013ciem un galerij\u0101m, kas vijas gar\u0101m pienaini zil\u0101m straum\u0113m un ka\u013c\u0137akmens p\u0101rkar\u0113m.<\/p>\n Palieciet vair\u0101k nek\u0101 vienu dienu, lai ienirtu dzi\u013c\u0101k Hasli ielej\u0101 – lai redz\u0113tuTriftbr\u00fccke<\/a>, piem\u0113ram, Eiropas augst\u0101kais (100 m) un gar\u0101kais (170 m) piekares tilts, kas nedro\u0161i \u0161\u0137\u0113rso Trifta led\u0101ju vai \u016bdenskrituma led\u0101ja aizuRozenlaui<\/a>.<\/p>\n K\u0101 sasniegt Meiringenu: <\/strong>Meiringen atrodas 50 min\u016b\u0161u brauciena att\u0101lum\u0101 uz dienvidiem no Lucernas pa A8. Ir stundas vilcieni uz Meiringenu (1 stunda 10 min\u016btes).<\/p>\n Izp\u0113tiet pasauli komfortabli, izmantojot jaun\u0101ko ce\u013cojumu ieskatu no m\u016bsu <\/em>ikned\u0113\u013cas bi\u013cetena, <\/em><\/a>\u00a0kas tiek pieg\u0101d\u0101ts j\u016bsu ies\u016btn\u0113.<\/em><\/p>\n Cogwheel vilciens iet gar\u0101m \u0160veices Alpu kalnu ainavai.Sarkanais vilciens uz zobratu dzelzce\u013ca starp Pilatus kalnu un Alpnachstad net\u0101lu no Lucernas. \u00a9 iStockphoto \/ Getty Images<\/p>\n Uzk\u0101piet Mt Pilatus uz pasaules st\u0101v\u0101k\u0101 zobratu dzelzce\u013ca<\/strong><\/p>\n Kalni un ielejas, \u0161\u0137iet, puls\u0113 bezgal\u012bb\u0101 no Mt Pilatus 2128 m virsotnes, kur esot kl\u012bst romie\u0161u prefekta Poncija Pil\u0101ta nemier\u012bgais spoks. K\u0101 v\u0113sta le\u0123enda, vi\u0146a l\u012b\u0137is virsotn\u0113 tika iemests ezer\u0101, un kop\u0161 t\u0101 laika vi\u0146\u0161 ir vaj\u0101jis \u0161\u012bs da\u013cas \u2013 t\u0101tad ar\u012b nosaukumu.<\/p>\n Kalns, ko sasniedz pasaul\u0113 st\u0101v\u0101kais zobratu dzelzce\u013c\u0161 kop\u0161 1889. gada ar 48% sl\u012bpumu, ir viegls un nenorm\u0101li ainavisks dienas brauciens no Lucernas. Nok\u013c\u016b\u0161ana \u0161eit vair\u0101k b\u016btu bijusi 19. gadsimta izska\u0146a, kad V\u0101gners vakcin\u0113j\u0101s liriski par Pilatusa uzskatiem un karaliene Viktorija te zirga mugur\u0101. Bet uzmundrino\u0161ie skati uz pastaigu taku ir maz main\u012bju\u0161ies: skaidr\u0101s dien\u0101s sasniedzot p\u0101ri ezeram, dzi\u013ci \u0160veices Alpos un l\u012bdz pat V\u0101cijas \u0160varcvaldei.<\/p>\n K\u0101 sasniegt Mt Pilatus:<\/strong> No maija l\u012bdz oktobrim j\u016bs varat sasniegt Mt Pilatus “zelta turp un atpaka\u013c<\/a>” dienas ekskursij\u0101, laivas, zobrata dzelzce\u013ca, tro\u0161u vagoni\u0146a un autobusa kombin\u0101cij\u0101.<\/p>\n Lieciniet par dego\u0161u saull\u0113ktu vai saulrietu no Mt Rigi<\/strong><\/p>\n Mt Rigi 1797 m virsotne, kas pace\u013cas starp Lucernas un C\u016bgas ezeriem, ir labi paz\u012bstama ar saviem dego\u0161ajiem saull\u0113ktiem un saulrietiem. T\u0113rners bija tik \u013coti satriekts ar gaismas perspekt\u012bvu un savdab\u012bgo kvalit\u0101ti, ka 1842. gad\u0101 vi\u0146\u0161 gleznoja kalnu akvare\u013cos tr\u012bs da\u017e\u0101dos diennakts laikos (Blue Rigi, Dark Rigi un Red Rigi).<\/p>\n Eiropas vec\u0101kais kalnu dzelzce\u013c\u0161, kas 2021. gad\u0101 svin savu 150. gadadienu, aizved uz virsotni, kur skats ir neparasts, stiepjas p\u0101ri abiem ezeriem l\u012bdz Mt Titlis un Jungfrau mas\u012bva ledainaj\u0101m virsotn\u0113m. Skaidr\u0101s dien\u0101s j\u016bs varat redz\u0113t 24 no \u0160veices 26 kantoniem. Vasar\u0101 \u0161eit ir drausm\u012bgi augsta l\u012bme\u0146a p\u0101rg\u0101jieni pa 120km mar\u0137\u0113t\u0101m tak\u0101m, k\u0101 ar\u012b zemas atsl\u0113gas sl\u0113po\u0161ana, sniega kurpes un kamanas ziem\u0101.<\/p>\n Ja v\u0113laties peld\u0113ties vai mas\u0101\u017eu ar cildenu skatu, dodieties uz Mario Botta izstr\u0101d\u0101toMineralbad &; Spa Rigi Kaltbad<\/a>.<\/p>\n K\u0101 sasniegt Mt Rigi: <\/strong>Bie\u017ei vilcieni kurs\u0113 uz Vitznau (viena stunda) un Goldau (32 min\u016btes), kur j\u016bs varat savienoties ar zobratu dzelzce\u013ciem uz Rigi Kulm (attiec\u012bgi 32 min\u016btes un 44 min\u016btes).<\/p>\n V\u0113j\u0161 p\u016b\u0161 lej\u0101 no virsotn\u0113m ap Lucernas ezeru, kas ir ide\u0101li piem\u0113rots paraplanierismam \u00a9 Pete Seaward\/Lonely Planet<\/p>\n Dodieties uz Brunnenu, lai nodarbotos ar parapl\u0101nu, bur\u0101\u0161anu un kaits\u0113rfingu<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0160\u016bpulis robainu kalnu krok\u0101s, kur Lucernas ezers sa\u0161aurin\u0101s, strauji pagrie\u017eoties uz dienvidiem, Brunnenas piest\u0101tne ir glu\u017ei vai Alpu sapnis. T\u0113rners bija tik \u013coti p\u0101rsteigts par skatu, kam\u0113r vi\u0146\u0161 \u0161eit dz\u012bvoja, ka vi\u0146\u0161 1841. gad\u0101 uzgleznoja Uri l\u012bci no Brunnenas. Kad f\u00f6hn<\/em> v\u0113j\u0161 nolai\u017eas no virsotn\u0113m, apst\u0101k\u013ci ir ide\u0101li piem\u0113roti sportam uz un virs \u016bdens: no bur\u0101\u0161anas l\u012bdz parapl\u0101nam, vinds\u0113rfingam un kaits\u0113rfingam. Ja t\u0101 viet\u0101 v\u0113laties pastaig\u0101ties, piesl\u0113dzieties 35 km gar\u0101 divu dienu \u0160veices ce\u013ca<\/a> posmam\u00a0 ap Uri ezeru.<\/p>\n Ne tikai apk\u0101rt\u0113j\u0101s virsotnes pied\u0101v\u0101 na\u017ea malu perspekt\u012bvas. Victorinox n\u0101k no \u0161\u012bm da\u013c\u0101m, un \u0160veices Na\u017eu ielejas muzejs<\/a> jums par to visu st\u0101sta, ar aizraujo\u0161u ieskatu na\u017eu v\u0113stur\u0113. Tom\u0113r svar\u012bg\u0101kais ir iesp\u0113ja izveidot savu \u0160veices armijas nazi (process tikai 15 min\u016btes).<\/p>\n K\u0101 sasniegt Brunnenu<\/strong>: Brunnen atrodas 40 min\u016b\u0161u brauciena att\u0101lum\u0101 uz dienvidiem no Lucernas pa A4 vai brauciet ar k\u0101du no regul\u0101rajiem vilcieniem (no 45 min\u016bt\u0113m l\u012bdz vienai stundai).<\/p>\n Izm\u0113\u0123iniet ziemas sl\u0113po\u0161anu vai p\u0101rg\u0101jienus augstkalnu engelberg\u0101<\/strong><\/p>\n It k\u0101 sa\u0137\u0113ries debess rok\u0101s, Engelbergs (burtiski “E\u0146\u0123e\u013cu kalns”) sp\u0101rno j\u016bs tie\u0161i uz Alpu debes\u012bm ar savu nel\u012bdzeno led\u0101ju sv\u012btraino virsot\u0146u fonu, kas sitas krietni virs 3000 m atz\u012bmes. Kad ziem\u0101 nokr\u012bt p\u0101rslas, sl\u0113pot\u0101ji un bordisti nolai\u017eas k\u016brort\u0101, v\u0113loties izgatavot svaigas trases bezce\u013cu pulver\u012b. Vasar\u0101 \u0161ie kalni pied\u0101v\u0101 j\u016bdzi p\u0113c l\u012bksmas j\u016bdzes augstkalnu p\u0101rg\u0101jienos.<\/p>\n K\u016bkas glaz\u016bra ir 3238 m, led\u0101ja virsotn\u0113 eso\u0161ais Mt Titlis<\/a>, Centr\u0101l\u0101s \u0160veices augst\u0101kais kalns, kur\u0101 atrodas pasaul\u0113 pirmais rot\u0113jo\u0161ais tro\u0161u vagoni\u0146\u0161, kas pace\u013cas virs dzi\u013ci sa\u0161\u0137elt\u0101 ledus. Ar Alpiem, cik t\u0101lu vien acs var redz\u0113t, skati no aug\u0161as ir satrieco\u0161i, it \u012bpa\u0161i, ja j\u016bs drosm\u012bgi izturaties pret Cliff Walk, Eiropas augst\u0101ko piekares tiltu. S\u0101ciet agri, lai izvair\u012btos no t\u0101, ka led\u0101js ir visnoslogot\u0101kais.<\/p>\n K\u0101 sasniegt Engelbergu<\/strong>: Engelberga atrodas 40 min\u016b\u0161u brauciena att\u0101lum\u0101 uz dienvidiem no Lucernas pa A2. Ir stundas \u0101trie vilcieni, kas savieno Lucernu ar Engelbergu (43 min\u016btes).<\/p>\n Sniegoti kalni uz saules terases Stanserhorn kalna \u00a9 virsotn\u0113 Beehappy28\/Shutterstock<\/p>\n Brauciet ar funikulieri un virsotni Stanserhorn<\/strong><\/p>\n B\u0113got uz dienvidiem no Lucernas, Stanserhorn ir viens no vienk\u0101r\u0161\u0101kajiem un \u0101tr\u0101kajiem veidiem, k\u0101 nok\u013c\u016bt augstu virs ezera. No 1898m virsotnes atkl\u0101jas sare\u017e\u0123\u012bts kalnu, ezeru, lauku un me\u017eu gobel\u0113ns. Nok\u013c\u016b\u0161ana tur ir puse no jautr\u012bbas, kas ietver d\u012bvaini vecmod\u012bgu braucienu 1893. gad\u0101funikulieris<\/a>uz K\u00e4lti, kur divst\u0101vuCabriO<\/a>Vagoni\u0146\u0161 p\u0101r\u0146em vad\u012bbu, \u0161\u016bpojoties v\u0113l 1100m tikai 61\/2 min\u016bt\u0113s. \u0160is ir pasaul\u0113 pirmais tro\u0161u vagoni\u0146\u0161 ar aug\u0161\u0113jo kl\u0101ju bez jumta, un tas var ieg\u016bt varenu v\u0113smu aug\u0161\u0101.<\/p>\n Virsotn\u0113 ir daudz liela skata p\u0101rg\u0101jienu taku, k\u0101 ar\u012b sl\u012bd\u0113\u0161ana ar deltapl\u0101nu un parapl\u0101nu, kad apst\u0101k\u013ci to at\u013cauj. Stanserhorn Rangers dod iek\u0161\u0113jo liek\u0161\u0137eri visam, s\u0101kot no savva\u013cas ziediem l\u012bdz vietai, kur paman\u012bt \u0113rg\u013cus un murk\u0161\u0137i.K\u0101 sasniegt Stanserhornu<\/strong>: Stanserhorn ir 25 min\u016b\u0161u brauciena att\u0101lum\u0101 uz dienvidiem no Lucernas caur A2. Bie\u017ei vilcieni veic to pa\u0161u braucienu 13 min\u016bt\u0113s. No \u0161ejienes uz samitu no apr\u012b\u013ca vidus l\u012bdz novembra s\u0101kumam pace\u013cas funikulieris.<\/p>\n Pievienojieties sv\u0113tce\u013cniekiem, kas apmekl\u0113 Einsiedeln no t\u0101lienes<\/strong><\/p>\n Kad Lucerna vasaras ned\u0113\u013cas nogal\u0113s tiek satriekta, Einsiedeln, kas pasl\u0113pts ielejas gal\u0101 un ier\u0101m\u0113ts ar maigiem me\u017eainiem pakalniem, dodas mier\u012bg\u0101 dienas ce\u013cojum\u0101. Sv\u0113tce\u013cnieki n\u0101k no t\u0101lienes uz \u0161o mazo pils\u0113ti\u0146u, kas ir \u0160veices atbilde Lurdai. Saska\u0146\u0101 ar le\u0123endu, Konstances b\u012bskaps m\u0113\u0123in\u0101ja iesv\u0113t\u012bt s\u0101kotn\u0113jo klosteri AD 964, bet vi\u0146u p\u0101rtrauca debesu balss, pazi\u0146ojot: “Desist. Pats Dievs ir iesv\u0113t\u012bjis \u0161o \u0113ku.”<\/p>\n Neatkar\u012bgi no t\u0101, vai j\u016bs ticat vai neticat br\u012bnumiem, 18. gadsimtsKlosterkirche<\/a>Abatijas bazn\u012bca ir lieliska, ar savu bag\u0101t\u012bgo fresku, apmetuma, marmora un zelta virpu\u013cu nepr\u0101tu. Sv\u0113tce\u013cnieki l\u016bdzas meln\u0101s Madonnas maz\u0101s statujas priek\u0161\u0101. Lai paskat\u012btos p\u0101ri abatijai uz pakalniem t\u0101l\u0101k, traucas aug\u0161up uzSv\u0113t\u0101 Benedikta statuja<\/a>.<\/p>\n K\u0101 sasniegt Einsiedeln<\/strong>: Einsiedeln atrodas stundas brauciena att\u0101lum\u0101 uz austrumiem no Lucernas pa A14. Vilcieni ir divas reizes stund\u0101 (11\/4 stundas).<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ fullwidth=”on” _builder_version=”4.26.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_fullwidth_code _builder_version=”4.26.0″ _module_preset=”default” text_orientation=”center” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”]